Your report looks like a wall of abbreviations, but it's actually organized — into sections. Each section checks a different system of your body. Learn the five main sections, and any report becomes readable in 30 seconds.
Your blood cells, counted and measured. This is the most common panel on any report.
WBC (white blood cells) — your immune cells. Mildly high after an infection or a cold, mildly low after a virus. Either way, often temporary.
RBC (red blood cells) and hemoglobin — your oxygen carriers. Slightly low is common, especially for women, and usually means diet, menstruation, or a mild deficiency worth discussing — not an emergency.
Platelets — your clotting cells. Mild swings are very common; big or persistent changes are the ones to ask about.
Enzymes and proteins that show how your liver is doing.
ALT and AST — enzymes that leak into blood when liver cells are irritated. Mildly high is extremely common (alcohol, fatty liver, medications, even a hard workout). Read the full guide to high ALT.
GGT, ALP, bilirubin — the rest of the liver-and-bile team. Read together with ALT and AST, not in isolation.
Fats in your blood — linked to long-term heart health, not to how you feel today.
LDL ("bad" cholesterol — lower is better), HDL ("good" cholesterol — higher is better), and triglycerides (very sensitive to what you ate in the days before the test). Cholesterol numbers, fully explained.
How well your kidneys filter waste.
Creatinine — a waste product your kidneys should clear. Mildly high is often dehydration or muscle mass, not kidney disease. eGFR — an estimate of filtration rate, calculated from your creatinine. What high creatinine really means.
How your body handles glucose.
Fasting glucose — a snapshot; one mildly high reading is not a diabetes diagnosis. HbA1c — a 3-month average, and the more reliable of the two. Fasting glucose 7.1 mmol/L — should you worry?
Paste it in — every line explained in plain English, with a red-yellow-green summary of what's fine, what to watch, and what to show your doctor.
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